Textbook in PDF format

This textbook details knowledge and techniques required for the management of a broad spectrum of lower eyelid malposition, conditions, and cosmetic surgery. The lower eyelids are very prone to malposition and even mild scarring or slight irregularities cause patient dissatisfaction. Ectropion, lagophthalmos, and retraction are common results of attempts to repair or rejuvenate the periocular area, but also pose serious risks to the eye. Skills in forestalling these issues as well as repairing them when they do are occur are paramount for any facial surgeon and are covered throughout the textbook.This textbook details knowledge and techniques required for the management of a broad spectrum of lower eyelid malposition, conditions, and cosmetic surgery. The lower eyelids are very prone to malposition and even mild scarring or slight irregularities cause patient dissatisfaction. Ectropion, lagophthalmos, and retraction are common results of attempts to repair or rejuvenate the periocular area, but also pose serious risks to the eye. Skills in forestalling these issues as well as repairing them when they do are occur are paramount for any facial surgeon and are covered throughout the textbook.
Clinical Anatomy of the Lower Eyelids
Clinical Assessment of the Lower Eyelids
Excision of Lower Eyelid Lesions
Repair of Full Thickness Lower Eyelid Defects
Canalicular and Tearing Considerations
Extraocular Muscle Considerations in Lower Eyelid Surgery
Inflammatory Symblepharon
Symblepharon and Conjunctival Scarring
Prominent Eye Considerations in Lower Eyelid Surgery
Repair of Tarsal Ectropion Using a Putterman Ptosis Clamp
Management of Trichiasis
Ectropion Repair and Lateral Canthal Anchoring
Medial Canthal Surgery
Cicatricial Ectropion Repair with Skin Graft
Surgical Management of Cicatricial Entropion
Involutional Entropion Repair
Lower Eyelid Repair with Hard Palate and other Spacer Grafts
Lower Eyelid Retraction Repair with Dermis Fat Graft
Lower Eyelid Retraction Repair with Acellular Dermal Matrix (Allograft or Xenografts)
Tarsal Graft to the Lower Eyelid
Lower Eyelid Surgery in Facial Paralysis
Tarsoconjunctiva​l Flap Lower Eyelid Suspension
Reverse Ptosis
Transconjunctiva​l Blepharoplasty
External Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty
Midface Lift
Autologous Fat Grafting to the Malar Region
Midfacial Implants
Lower Eyelid Considerations in Lower Facelift
Trans-Eyelid Inferior Orbitotomy
Light and Thermal Devices for Lower Eyelid and Facial Rejuvenation
Periocular Rejuvenation with Lasers and Other Energy-Based Devices
Neurotoxins to the Lower Eyelids
Injectable Fillers for Lower Eyelid Rejuvenation
Platelet Rich Plasma to the Lower Eyelids
Management of Festoons